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 MOTOROLA
SEMICONDUCTOR TECHNICAL DATA
Order this document by MAC15M/D
TRIACS
MAC15 SERIES *
*Motorola preferred devices
Silicon Bidirectional Thyristors
Designed for high performance full-wave ac control applications where high noise immunity and high commutating di/dt are required. * Blocking Voltage to 800 Volts * On-State Current Rating of 15 Amperes RMS at 80C * Uniform Gate Trigger Currents in Three Modes * High Immunity to dv/dt -- 250 V/s minimum at 125C * Minimizes Snubber Networks for Protection * Industry Standard TO-220AB Package * High Commutating di/dt -- 9.0 A/ms minimum at 125C
MT2
TRIACS 15 AMPERES RMS 600 thru 800 VOLTS
MT1 G
MT2
MT1 MT2 G
CASE 221A-09 (TO-220AB) Style 4
MAXIMUM RATINGS (TJ = 25C unless otherwise noted)
Symbol VDRM Parameter Peak Repetitive Off-State Voltage (1) (- 40 to 125C, Sine Wave, 50 to 60 Hz, Gate Open) On-State RMS Current (60 Hz, TC = 80C) Peak Non-repetitive Surge Current (One Full Cycle, 60 Hz, TJ = 125C) Circuit Fusing Consideration (t = 8.3 ms) Peak Gate Power (Pulse Width 1.0 s, TC = 80C) Average Gate Power (t = 8.3 ms, TC = 80C) Operating Junction Temperature Range Storage Temperature Range MAC15M MAC15N Value 600 800 15 150 93 20 0.5 - 40 to +125 - 40 to +150 A A A2sec Watts Watts C C Unit Volts
IT(RMS) ITSM I2t PGM PG(AV) TJ Tstg
THERMAL CHARACTERISTICS
RJC RJA TL Thermal Resistance -- Junction to Case Thermal Resistance -- Junction to Ambient Maximum Lead Temperature for Soldering Purposes 1/8 from Case for 10 Seconds 2.0 62.5 260 C/W C
(1) VDRM for all types can be applied on a continuous basis. Blocking voltages shall not be tested with a constant current source such that the voltage ratings of the devices are exceeded.
Preferred devices are Motorola recommended choices for future use and best overall value.
(c) Motorola, Inc. 1999
Motorola Thyristor Device Data
1
MAC15 SERIES
ELECTRICAL CHARACTERISTICS (TJ = 25C unless otherwise noted)
Symbol Characteristic Min Typ Max Unit
OFF CHARACTERISTICS
IDRM Peak Repetitive Blocking Current (VD = Rated VDRM, Gate Open) mA TJ = 25C TJ = 125C -- -- -- -- 0.01 2.0
ON CHARACTERISTICS
VTM IGT Peak On-State Voltage* (ITM = 21 A Peak) Continuous Gate Trigger Current (VD = 12 V, RL = 100 ) MT2(+), G(+) MT2(+), G(-) MT2(-), G(-) Hold Current (VD = 12 V, Gate Open, Initiating Current = 150 mA) Latch Current (VD = 24 V, IG = 35 mA) MT2(+), G(+) MT2(+), G(-) MT2(-), G(-) Gate Trigger Voltage (VD = 12 V, RL = 100 ) MT2(+), G(+) MT2(+), G(-) MT2(-), G(-) Volts -- 5.0 5.0 5.0 -- -- -- -- 0.5 0.5 0.5 1.2 13 16 18 20 33 36 33 0.75 0.72 0.82 1.6 mA 35 35 35 mA 40 mA 50 80 50 Volts 1.5 1.5 1.5
IH IL
VGT
DYNAMIC CHARACTERISTICS
(di/dt)c Rate of Change of Commutating Current* See Figure 10. (VD = 400 V, ITM = 6.0 A, Commutating dv/dt = 24 V/s, Gate Open, TJ = 125C, f = 250 Hz, No Snubber) 9.0 CL = 10 F LL = 40 mH 250 -- -- V/s -- -- A/ms
dv/dt
Critical Rate of Rise of Off-State Voltage (VD = Rated VDRM, Exponential Waveform, Gate Open, TJ = 125C)
*Indicates Pulse Test: Pulse Width 2.0 ms, Duty Cycle 2%.
125 PAV, AVERAGE POWER (WATTS) 120 TC, CASE TEMPERATURE (C) 115 110 105 100 95 90 85 80 0 2 4 6 8 10 12 IT(RMS), RMS ON-STATE CURRENT (AMP) 14 16 = 180 = 30 and 60 = 90 = 120
20 18 16 14 12 10 8 6 4 2 0 0 2 4 6 8 10 12 IT(RMS), ON-STATE CURRENT (AMP)
DC
180 120 90 60
= 30
DC
14
16
Figure 1. RMS Current Derating
Figure 2. On-State Power Dissipation
2
Motorola Thyristor Device Data
MAC15 SERIES
100 r(t), TRANSIENT THERMAL RESISTANCE (NORMALIZED) 1
TYPICAL AT TJ = 25C
MAXIMUM @ TJ = 125C
0.1
I T, INSTANTANEOUS ON-STATE CURRENT (AMP)
10
0.01
0.1
1
10
100 t, TIME (ms)
1000
1 * 104
Figure 4. Thermal Response
MAXIMUM @ TJ = 25C 1 I H, HOLD CURRENT (mA)
40
MT2 POSITIVE
MT2 NEGATIVE
0.1
0
0.5 1 1.5 2 2.5 3 3.5 VT, INSTANTANEOUS ON-STATE VOLTAGE (VOLTS)
4
5 - 40
- 10
20 50 80 TJ, JUNCTION TEMPERATURE (C)
110 125
Figure 3. On-State Characteristics
Figure 5. Hold Current Variation
100 VGT, GATE TRIGGER VOLTAGE (VOLT) IGT, GATE TRIGGER CURRENT (mA)
1 OFF-STATE VOLTAGE = 12 V RL = 140
Q2
Q3 Q1
Q1 Q3 Q2
OFF-STATE VOLTAGE = 12 V RL = 140 1 - 40 - 10 20 50 80 TJ, JUNCTION TEMPERATURE (C) 110 125
0.5 - 40
- 10
+20 50 80 TJ, JUNCTION TEMPERATURE (C)
110
125
Figure 6. Gate Trigger Current Variation
Figure 7. Gate Trigger Voltage Variation 3
Motorola Thyristor Device Data
dv/dt , CRITICAL RATE OF RISE OF OFF-STATE VOLTAGE (V/ s)
MAC15 SERIES
5000 (dv/dt) c , CRITICAL RATE OF RISE OF COMMUTATING VOLTAGE (V/ s) VD = 800 Vpk TJ = 125C 100
4K
3K
TJ = 125C 10
ITM tw VDRM f=
100C
75C
2K
1 2 tw
1K
6f I (di/dt)c = TM 1000
0
10
100 1000 RG, GATE TO MAIN TERMINAL 1 RESISTANCE (OHMS)
10000
1 10
20 30 40 50 60 70 80 90 100 (di/dt)c, RATE OF CHANGE OF COMMUTATING CURRENT (A/ms)
Figure 8. Critical Rate of Rise of Off-State Voltage (Exponential)
Figure 9. Critical Rate of Rise of Commutating Voltage
LL 200 VRMS ADJUST FOR ITM, 60 Hz VAC TRIGGER CHARGE CONTROL TRIGGER CONTROL MEASURE I
1N400 7
- + 2 1N91 51 4 G 1
CHARGE
400 V
NON-POLAR CL
Note: Component values are for verification of rated (dv/dt)c. See AN1048 for additional information.
Figure 10. Simplified Test Circuit to Measure the Critical Rate of Rise of Commutating Voltage
4
Motorola Thyristor Device Data
MAC15 SERIES
PACKAGE DIMENSIONS
-T- B
4
SEATING PLANE
F T S
C
NOTES: 1. DIMENSIONING AND TOLERANCING PER ANSI Y14.5M, 1982. 2. CONTROLLING DIMENSION: INCH. 3. DIMENSION Z DEFINES A ZONE WHERE ALL BODY AND LEAD IRREGULARITIES ARE ALLOWED. DIM A B C D F G H J K L N Q R S T U V Z INCHES MIN MAX 0.570 0.620 0.380 0.405 0.160 0.190 0.025 0.035 0.142 0.147 0.095 0.105 0.110 0.155 0.018 0.025 0.500 0.562 0.045 0.060 0.190 0.210 0.100 0.120 0.080 0.110 0.045 0.055 0.235 0.255 0.000 0.050 0.045 --- --- 0.080 MILLIMETERS MIN MAX 14.48 15.75 9.66 10.28 4.07 4.82 0.64 0.88 3.61 3.73 2.42 2.66 2.80 3.93 0.46 0.64 12.70 14.27 1.15 1.52 4.83 5.33 2.54 3.04 2.04 2.79 1.15 1.39 5.97 6.47 0.00 1.27 1.15 --- --- 2.04
Q
123
A U K
H Z L V G D N
STYLE 4: PIN 1. 2. 3. 4. MAIN TERMINAL 1 MAIN TERMINAL 2 GATE MAIN TERMINAL 2
R J
CASE 221A-09 (TO-220AB) ISSUE Z
Motorola Thyristor Device Data
5
MAC15 SERIES
NOTES
6
Motorola Thyristor Device Data
MAC15 SERIES
Motorola reserves the right to make changes without further notice to any products herein. Motorola makes no warranty, representation or guarantee regarding the suitability of its products for any particular purpose, nor does Motorola assume any liability arising out of the application or use of any product or circuit, and specifically disclaims any and all liability, including without limitation consequential or incidental damages. "Typical" parameters which may be provided in Motorola data sheets and/or specifications can and do vary in different applications and actual performance may vary over time. All operating parameters, including "Typicals" must be validated for each customer application by customer's technical experts. Motorola does not convey any license under its patent rights nor the rights of others. Motorola products are not designed, intended, or authorized for use as components in systems intended for surgical implant into the body, or other applications intended to support or sustain life, or for any other application in which the failure of the Motorola product could create a situation where personal injury or death may occur. Should Buyer purchase or use Motorola products for any such unintended or unauthorized application, Buyer shall indemnify and hold Motorola and its officers, employees, subsidiaries, affiliates, and distributors harmless against all claims, costs, damages, and expenses, and reasonable attorney fees arising out of, directly or indirectly, any claim of personal injury or death associated with such unintended or unauthorized use, even if such claim alleges that Motorola was negligent regarding the design or manufacture of the part. Motorola and are registered trademarks of Motorola, Inc. Motorola, Inc. is an Equal Opportunity/Affirmative Action Employer.
Motorola Thyristor Device Data
7
MAC15 SERIES
Mfax is a trademark of Motorola, Inc. How to reach us: USA / EUROPE / Locations Not Listed: Motorola Literature Distribution; P.O. Box 5405, Denver, Colorado 80217. 1-303-675-2140 or 1-800-441-2447 Customer Focus Center: 1-800-521-6274 MfaxTM: RMFAX0@email.sps.mot.com - TOUCHTONE 1-602-244-6609 ASIA / PACIFIC: Motorola Semiconductors H.K. Ltd.; Silicon Harbour Centre, Motorola Fax Back System - US & Canada ONLY 1-800-774-1848 2, Dai King Street, Tai Po Industrial Estate, Tai Po, N.T., Hong Kong. - http://sps.motorola.com/mfax/ 852-26629298 HOME PAGE: http://motorola.com/sps/ JAPAN: Motorola Japan Ltd.; SPD, Strategic Planning Office, 141, 4-32-1 Nishi-Gotanda, Shinagawa-ku, Tokyo, Japan. 81-3-5487-8488
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Motorola Thyristor Device Data MAC15M/D


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